From: Evan Kirshenbaum on
HASM <netnews(a)invalid.com> writes:

> Deeppe <tutall(a)hotmail.com> writes:
>
>>> And again, this has always been the case, as far as I remember,
>> Your memory is lacking. Or things have come full circle since the
>> time when you were still active. Bruce accurately describes the
>> change that's occurred over the last decade.
>>
>> Would you like me to refer you to a referee email lists?
>> No need to rely on our word, you can check it for yourself.
>
> Here's the full text of "Law 11 - offside" from the "2000/2001 Laws
> of the Game" official FIFA book, the oldest one I could find (not
> sure where I put my older ones).

[snip Law 11]

> This is 2000/2001, the book is 10 years old. Pretty much the same
> as it is today.

The FIFA web site, at

http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/law/historylaw3.html

seems to imply that (essentially) this wording went in in 1995.

The original law was

6. When a player has kicked the ball, any one of the same side who
is nearer to the opponent's goal line is out of play and may not
touch the ball himself, nor in any way whatever prevent any other
player from doing so, until he is in play; but no player is out of
play when the ball is kicked off from behind the goal line.

http://www.11v11.com/index.php?pageID=464

By 1889, the notion of the defensive players mattering is there:

6. When a player plays the ball, or throws it in from touch, any
player of the same side who at such moment of play or throwing-in
is nearer to his opponents' goal line is out of play, and may not
touch the ball himself, nor in any way whatever interfere with an
opponent, or with play, until the ball has again been played,
unless there are at such moment of playing or throwing-in at least
three of his opponents nearer their own goal-line.

http://books.google.com/books?id=D10XAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA386

(I see it called "Off-side" in a 1915 edition

http://books.google.com/books?id=tmbzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA120

that has the same wording.)

So pretty much the same as today (except for the definition of what it
meant to be in an offside position and the application to throw-ins)
or perhaps a little looser about what was allowed. Then, you could
sit offside all you wanted as long as you didn't touch the ball or
trip an opponent. I couldn't find a version from just before 1995 to
compare the wording.

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From: HASM on
Futbolmetrix <futbolmetrix(a)yahoo.com> writes:

> Right. But consider the following example: the ball is played in the
> direction of attacking players A and B. A is not in an offside
> position, but B is. A gets to the ball first and scores.
> As you can see, this example does not fall under any of the
> descriptions given by FIFA.

One really needs to be there, but strictly as you describe it, it is quite
an easy call.

If, in the opinion of the referee,
- B interferes with an opponent, the goal is called back and restart is IFK
for offside
- if B is deemed to not have interfered, the goal stands and restart is KO.

-- HASM

From: HASM on
Evan Kirshenbaum <kirshenbaum(a)hpl.hp.com> writes:

(Hi Evan!)

> So pretty much the same as today

As I've been saying all along ...

-- HASM
From: Futbolmetrix on
On Jun 16, 10:27 pm, HASM <netn...(a)invalid.com> wrote:

> One really needs to be there, but strictly as you describe it, it is quite
> an easy call.
>
> If, in the opinion of the referee,
> - B interferes with an opponent, the goal is called back and restart is IFK
>   for offside
> - if B is deemed to not have interfered, the goal stands and restart is KO.
>
> -- HASM

Exactly. I think that what people are trying to say is that in recent
years referees have tended to (have been instructed to?) use a
narrower interpretation of "interfering with an opponent." To some
extent, a player running toward the ball is clearly "making a gesture
or *movement* which, in the opinion of the referee, deceives or
distracts an opponent."

And yet, it looks as if refs nowadays are unlikely to sanction the
offside position if the player doesn't play the ball.

D
From: HASM on
Futbolmetrix <futbolmetrix(a)yahoo.com> writes:

> in the opinion of the referee, deceives or distracts an opponent."

Taking the above slightly out of context, to make a point.

I started refereeing very young kids, and later on transitioned to older
kids, high school, college, amateurs, semi-pros. The notion of distracting
an opponent, in the opinion of this and most referees, is not clear cut
across all ages and skill levels. In the extreme cases a 10 year old GK
will be distracted by almost any player around him, and a WCup GK should
know better what to do, seriously.

-- HASM